What Home Remedy Can I Give My Dog for
Constipation?
Outline
- Introduction
- Signs of Constipation in
Dogs
- Causes of Constipation in
Dogs
- Dehydration
- Diet
- Low Fiber
- Difficult to Digest Ingredients
- Sudden Diet Change
- Lack of Exercise
- Medical Conditions
- Gastrointestinal Issues
- Neurological Disorders
- Metabolic Disorders
- Side Effects of Medication
- Injury or Disease
- Home Remedies for Dog
Constipation
- Increase Water Intake
- Provide Fresh Water
- Switch to Wet Food
- Make Broth Ice Cubes
- Add Moisture to Food
- Warm Water
- Broth
- Canned Pumpkin
- Increase Fiber Intake
- Pumpkin
- Psyllium Husks
- Bran
- Vegetables
- Exercise
- Walks
- Playing Fetch
- Swimming
- Abdominal Massage
- Probiotic Supplements
- Monitor and Adjust Diet
- Reduce Fatty Foods
- Add Fiber and Moisture
- Transition Gradually
- Vet Recommended Laxatives
- When to See the Vet
- Prevention of
Constipation
- Conclusion
- FAQs
Introduction
If your dog is having difficulty
pooping and seems uncomfortable, they may be dealing with constipation.
Constipation occurs when your dog's stools are abnormally dry, hard, and
difficult to pass. This frustrating condition can leave your poor pup straining
and whining when trying to poop.
As a dog owner, you're probably
wondering: what home remedy can I give my dog for constipation? The good news
is there are several natural remedies and diet tweaks you can try from the
comfort of home. With some patience and TLC, you can likely get your
constipated canine back to their regular, pooping self. 💩
In this comprehensive guide,
we'll cover the signs of doggie constipation, what causes it, and effective
home treatment options. You’ll learn how to help your blocked up pup get some
sweet relief! We’ll also discuss when it’s time to call the vet. Let’s get
started helping your dog poop again!
Signs of Constipation in Dogs
How can you tell if your dog is
backed up and constipated? Here are some of the most common signs and symptoms
to look for:
- Visibly straining and pushing
to poop with little or no stool coming out
- Whining, crying, or yelping
when trying to have a bowel movement
- Infrequent bowel movements or
not pooping for 24 hours or longer
- Small, rock-hard, dry stool
when they do poop
- Difficulty passing stool,
taking longer than usual
- Decreased appetite and refusing
food
- Listlessness, lethargy, and low
energy
- Abdominal swelling or
distension
- Vomiting and diarrhea in severe
cases
If your dog is exhibiting any of
these symptoms, they are likely very backed up and in need of constipation
relief. Some gentle home remedies along with monitoring their symptoms should
help get their bowels moving regularly again. If the constipation persists or
seems severe, don’t hesitate to call your vet.
Causes of Constipation in Dogs
Dog constipation can be caused by
a number of underlying issues. Let’s explore some of the most common causes:
Dehydration
One of the top reasons dogs
experience constipations is dehydration or not getting enough water. Water
helps keep stool soft and easy to pass. Without adequate hydration, the colon
absorbs too much water, and poop becomes hard, dry, and difficult to push out.
Factors that can lead to
dehydration include:
- Not drinking enough water each
day
- Eating primarily dry kibble
without adding moisture
- Excessive panting and drooling
on hot days
- Increased exercise and outdoor
activities
- Certain medications or medical
conditions
Making sure your dog stays
properly hydrated is key to preventing constipation. Provide fresh water
always, add moisture to their food, and monitor their water intake daily.
Diet
Your dog’s diet can also
contribute to constipation in a few ways:
Low Fiber
Food that is too low in fiber
doesn’t provide enough bulk to form soft, bulky stool. This allows too much
liquid to be absorbed from the colon, leaving hard, dry poop.
Difficult to Digest Ingredients
Some dogs have difficulty
properly digesting certain proteins like soy, corn, wheat, or dairy. Undigested
proteins speed through the colon, pulling moisture out of the stool and causing
constipation.
Sudden Diet Change
When you abruptly switch your dog
to a new food, especially one with less fiber or fat, it can disrupt their
digestive system and lead to constipation. Make all diet changes gradually over
5-7 days.
To prevent diet-related
constipation, feed your dog high-quality food with adequate fiber and
plant-based proteins they can easily digest.
Lack of Exercise
Dogs that aren’t getting enough
physical activity and movement are more prone to constipation. Regular exercise
helps stimulate the intestines to move stool through the colon more
efficiently. Sedentary dogs are at higher risk.
Aim for at least 30-60 minutes of
exercise per day based on your dog’s age, health, and activity level. This can
include walks, playing fetch, running around the yard, or swimming.
Medical Conditions
Some underlying medical issues
can also lead to constipation in dogs:
Gastrointestinal Issues
Diseases affecting the GI tract
like inflammatory bowel disease, colon cancer, or strictures can cause
constipation. There may be an obstruction or narrowing of the colon.
Neurological Disorders
Conditions like spinal injuries
or nerve damage can slow down the colon’s contractions, causing poop to sit in
the colon too long and become dehydrated.
Metabolic Disorders
Problems with the endocrine
system like hypothyroidism, diabetes, or hypercalcemia disrupt the body’s
metabolism and hydration levels, increasing constipation risk.
Side Effects of Medication
Some prescription medications
like diuretics, anti-convulsants, opioids, antidepressants, and NSAIDs list
constipation as a potential side effect.
Injury or Disease
Trauma to the abdomen or spine,
tumors, intestinal blockages, or abscesses can make it difficult and painful
for a dog to poop normally.
If your dog has an underlying
condition, treat the primary problem first, then try home constipation remedies
for added relief. Check with your vet before making major diet changes.
Now that we’ve covered the
potential causes, let’s go over some home remedies and treatments for
constipated dogs.
Home Remedies for Dog Constipation
If your dog is showing signs of
being blocked up, here are some effective home remedies you can try to get
their bowels moving more regularly:
Increase Water Intake
The easiest way to treat and
prevent constipation is to make sure your dog is drinking plenty of water each
day. Water softens up poop, making it easier to pass through the colon.
Here are tips for increasing
fluid intake:
Provide Fresh Water
Keep several bowls of fresh,
clean water around the house and check them frequently. Change water 2-3 times
per day.
Switch to Wet Food
Canned dog food has a high
moisture content. Gradually transition to wet food or do a combo of wet and
dry.
Make Broth Ice Cubes
Freeze low-sodium chicken or beef
broth in an ice cube tray for a hydrating treat!
Add Moisture to Food
You can easily add moisture to
your dog’s regular dry kibble to make it easier to digest:
Warm Water
Pour a bit of warm water over
their kibble and let it soak in before serving. Start with 1-2 tablespoons per
meal.
Broth
Replace plain water with
low-sodium chicken, beef, or vegetable broth to boost flavor and moisture.
Canned Pumpkin
A few tablespoons of canned pure
pumpkin (not pie filling) softens kibble with extra hydration and fiber.
Increase Fiber Intake
Soluble and insoluble fiber help
absorb water in your dog’s colon to form soft, bulky stool that’s easier to
pass. Slowly increase fiber:
Pumpkin
Canned pumpkin is a gentle fiber
source. Start with 1-4 tablespoons per meal.
Psyllium Husks
Sprinkle in 1/8 to 1/2 teaspoon
of psyllium at mealtimes and ensure your dog drinks water.
Bran
Try adding 1-3 tablespoons of
wheat or oat bran per meal. Gradually increase up to 2 tablespoons twice per
day.
Vegetables
Cook and puree veggies like
carrots, green beans, broccoli, and squash for added fiber.
Exercise
Physical activity stimulates the
intestinal muscles and gets things moving through the colon:
Walks
Aim for 20–30-minute walks 2-3
times daily. Make sure your dog stays hydrated.
Playing Fetch
Chase tennis balls, play tug of
war, and engage in interactive games daily.
Swimming
If possible, swimming is an ideal
low-impact way to get your dog moving.
Abdominal Massage
A gentle tummy rub can sometimes
help relieve gas, stimulate digestion, and make pooping easier. Always be
extremely gentle, especially if your dog seems sensitive or in pain. Never
forcefully press on their abdomen. Talk to your vet first to ensure massage is
appropriate.
Probiotic Supplements
Probiotics support healthy
digestion and regularity by promoting "good" gut bacteria. They may
help relieve mild constipation. Look for dog-specific probiotic powders or
chews and follow dosing instructions. Introduce slowly.
Monitor and Adjust Diet
If your dog has chronic
constipation, you may need to switch to a food with more natural fiber and
moisture. Talk to your vet first about dietary adjustments.
Reduce Fatty Foods
Too much fat can delay gastric
emptying. Choose lower fat dog food.
Add Fiber and Moisture
Transition to a formula with
oats, barley, sweet potatoes, peas, green beans, flaxseed.
Transition Gradually
Switch foods over 7-10 days by
mixing a little new kibble in each day.
Vet Recommended Laxatives
For persistent constipation, your
vet may suggest a pet-safe laxative like milk of magnesia, mineral oil, or
lactulose. Only give medications under your vet’s guidance and monitoring.
Trying one or more of these
natural home remedies should help relieve your dog’s constipation and get their
poop schedule back on track. Be patient, consistent, and monitor their
symptoms.
When to See the Vet
Home treatment is appropriate for
mild, temporary constipation. But contact your vet promptly if:
- Your dog hasn’t pooped in 2 or
more days
- Your dog shows signs of
distress like vomiting, restlessness, or abdominal pain
- Your dog’s belly becomes hard,
swollen, or distended
- Constipation persists after 3-4
days of home treatment
- Your dog seems lethargic with a
lack of appetite
- You see blood in the stool
- Your dog is puppy or elderly
with constipation
Severe or persisting constipation
can lead to potentially dangerous health issues like dehydration, gastric
dilation and volvulus (bloat), megacolon, or intestinal obstruction. Call the
vet right away if your dog shows any concerning symptoms or doesn’t improve
with home remedies. Prompt veterinary treatment is essential for constipated
puppies and seniors.
Prevention of Constipation
Once your pooch has recovered
from constipation, there are some steps you can take to help prevent
recurrence:
- Ensure your dog drinks plenty
of water daily
- Incorporate wet food, broth, or
water into kibble
- Feed a high-fiber diet with
fruits, veggies, whole grains
- Stick to a consistent diet
without abrupt changes
- Exercise daily with walks,
playtime, and games
- Address any underlying medical
conditions
- Follow up with your vet about
concerns
- Keep an eye out for early
constipation signs
With diligent prevention methods,
you can hopefully keep your dog’s poops healthy, hydrated, and moving on
regular schedule!
Conclusion
No dog owner likes to see their
pup struggling to go poop. Constipation is unpleasant and can make your dog
extremely uncomfortable. Thankfully, there are many effective home remedies
that can typically provide relief and get your backed up buddy back on track.
Be on the lookout for common
symptoms like straining, infrequent stools, and lethargy. Rule out any
underlying medical conditions first. Then start implementing home treatments
like increasing water, adding fiber and moisture to their diet, exercising
more, and massaging their tummy. Try one remedy at a time and monitor
improvement.
However, if your dog’s constipation
persists or seems severe, don’t wait to call the vet. Some cases require
prescription laxatives or treatment for an underlying condition. Catching
constipation early and taking a proactive approach is key to getting your pup
comfortable and pooping properly again.
With diligent care from a loving
pet parent like you, your dog’s digestive woes will hopefully be short-lived.
That said, don’t hesitate to call in veterinary expertise if needed. Here’s to
happy, regular poops and tail wags for your precious pooch! 🐶
FAQs
FAQ 1: How long can a dog go without
pooping before it's serious?
Dogs should pass a bowel movement
at least once every one to two days. If your dog hasn't pooped in 2 days or
more, it's time to get concerned. Going longer than 48 hours without defecating
can cause health issues like:
- Dehydration and electrolyte
imbalances from fluid sitting in the colon
- Abdominal pain and discomfort
- Rectal irritation and injury
from pushing out hard stool
- Bowel obstruction or blockage
- Bloat
- Megacolon (distension and
hardening of the colon)
Contact your vet right away if
your dog hasn't pooped in 2 or more days to rule out dangerous conditions
requiring treatment. Dogs with constipation should not go more than 2-3 days
without pooping before it becomes an emergency.
FAQ 2: When should you make a vet
appointment for a constipated dog?
Make an appointment with your vet
as soon as possible if your constipated dog exhibits any of the following
symptoms:
- No bowel movement in 48 hours
or more
- Visible discomfort like whining
or restlessness
- Loss of appetite or refusing
food and water
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea or bloody stool
- Swollen, hard abdomen
- Lethargy, depression, or other
signs of illness
- Straining or pushing for over
30 minutes with no result
Puppies and elderly dogs are
especially prone to dehydration and other complications from constipation and
need prompt veterinary attention. See the vet immediately if your dog’s
symptoms seem severe or they don’t improve with home treatment.
FAQ 3: What fruits can help a
constipated dog?
Some fruits that can help relieve
dog constipation include:
- Apples - High fiber, provide
moisture. Remove the peel and seeds first.
- Berries - Strawberries,
blueberries, and raspberries add fiber. Choose unsweetened varieties.
- Cantaloupe - The seeds provide
fiber. Scoop out flesh into bite-sized pieces.
- Honeydew Melon - Has hydrating
properties and nutrients like potassium. Remove rind and seeds first.
- Papaya - This tropical fruit is
high in digestive enzymes like papain which support healthy digestion.
- Peaches - The skin contains
fiber. Pit and chop peaches into small pieces before serving.
- Pineapple - Contains bromelain
enzyme to aid digestion. Remove prickly skin and chop into chunks.
Mix a few tablespoons of diced
fresh fruit into your dog's regular meals or make into a tasty fruit smoothie.
Introduce new foods slowly and monitor for any allergic reactions.
FAQ 4: Does pumpkin make dogs poop?
Yes, canned pure pumpkin is an
effective and gentle laxative for constipated dogs. There are a few reasons
pumpkin helps dogs’ poop:
- Moisture - The mushy texture
provides extra hydration to soften stool.
- Fiber - Pumpkin contains both
soluble and insoluble fiber to add bulk to stool.
- Mild Laxative Effect - It contains
carotenoids which stimulate contractions to move stool through the colon.
The high fiber content in
particular absorbs liquid in the colon and expands stool volume to stretch the
intestinal walls. This triggers your dog’s natural elimination reflex.
Give your constipated dog 1-4
tablespoons of canned pumpkin per meal. Most dogs will have a bowel movement
8-12 hours after eating pumpkin. It’s safe for daily use but discontinue once
your dog’s poop schedule normalizes.
FAQ 5: Should I walk my constipated
dog?
Yes, going on regular walks can
encourage bowel movements in constipated dogs. The physical activity helps move
food through the colon. Walk your dog 20-30 minutes 2-3 times per day. Make
sure they stay hydrated during and after the walk.
FAQ 6: Why does my dog keep
straining to poop but nothing comes out?
If your dog is straining but
unable to pass stool, they are likely very constipated or have an intestinal
blockage. Straining can also indicate an underlying medical issue like a tumor
or narrowing of the colon. Take your dog to the vet if they strain for over 10
minutes without results.
FAQ 7: Can yogurt help a constipated
dog?
Plain unsweetened yogurt can help
relieve constipation in dogs thanks to the probiotics, which promote healthy
digestion. Give your dog 1-2 tablespoons of yogurt once or twice a day. Make
sure to choose yogurt without any added sugar.
FAQ 8: What home remedy works best
for dog constipation?
Some of the most effective home
remedies for relieving dog constipation are: increasing water intake, adding
moisture to food, mixing in canned pumpkin, increasing fiber slowly, exercising
daily, gently massaging their abdomen, and asking your vet about gentle
laxatives if needed.
FAQ 9: Should I change my
constipated dog's diet?
If your dog has chronic
constipation, it can be helpful to transition them to a food with more natural
fiber and moisture. Look for a dog food with ingredients like oatmeal, barley,
sweet potatoes, green beans, pumpkin, and flaxseed. Gradually switch foods over
7-10 days.
FAQ 10: Can constipation be fatal
for dogs?
In rare cases, severe long-term
constipation can be fatal for dogs if left untreated. Constipation can lead to
a bowel obstruction or a condition called megacolon, where the colon expands and
hardens. But with prompt veterinary treatment, most dogs recover well. Monitor
your dog closely and call the vet at the first signs of distress.