Artistry in Motion: The Journey of Learning
How to Read Manga with Finesse 📖
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- History of Manga
What is Manga?
The Evolution of Manga
- Popular Genres of Manga
Shounen
Shoujo
Seinen
Josei
And So Many More
- Getting Into Manga
Finding Manga
Tools You Need
Purchasing Manga
Manga Subscription Services
- Manga Reading Basics
Directionality
Common Visual Elements
Panels
Speech Bubbles
Sound Effects
And More
- Immersing Yourself in Manga
Absorbing the Artwork
Discussing with Fellow Fans
Cosplay and Conventions
Creative Pursuits
- Expanding Your Horizons
Exploring New Genres
Reading Raw Japanese Manga
Making Your Own Manga
- Conclusion
- FAQs
Introduction
Manga is an absolute phenomenon,
engaging the hearts and minds of over 90 million passionate readers just in
Japan alone. And its popularity continues to grow worldwide. Once you dive into
the world of manga, you'll discover storytelling and artwork that draws you in
and ignites your imagination. There are manga tales to excite, inspire,
terrify, amuse, and move readers of all ages and walks of life. While the world
of manga may seem intimidating at first glance, learning some key basics about
its rich history, stylistic diversity, and unique storytelling techniques will
soon have you hooked on this marvelous medium. This complete guide will provide
an expansive overview of the captivating realm of manga to launch you on an
adventure into exciting new worlds. Grab some snacks, comfy clothes, and let's
explore!
History of Manga
What is Manga?
Before diving into its evolution,
it helps to pin down what exactly manga is. Manga refers to Japanese comic
books and graphic novels. Unlike American comics, manga stories are generally
serialized in magazines and then compiled into volumes. This allows for complex
narratives to unfold over many chapters before being collected into a graphic
novel.
Unlike typical Western comics,
manga chapters are read right to left and back to front. The art utilizes
exaggerated expressive characters, speed lines, onomatopoeic sound effects, and
other stylized flourishes. The visual presentation ranges from incredibly
realistic to wildly cartoonish. This versatility enables manga creators to tell
any type of story for any audience.
The Evolution of Manga
While manga evolved from a
melding of cultural influences over centuries, its origins as a structured
medium took shape in Japan in the late 19th century. Artists like Rakuten
Kitazawa produced serialized newspaper comic strips blending political satire
with expressive characters, speech bubbles, and visual dynamism. These
pioneering works laid the groundwork for modern manga's Visual storytelling
style.
In the post-WWII period,
influential mangaka (manga creators) like Osamu Tezuka transformed the medium
into sophisticated storytelling for all ages. Tezuka's manga played with
narrative structure, character development, and themes in unprecedented ways.
His seminal works like Astro Boy brought manga into the mainstream public
consciousness.
Iconic female manga creators also
emerged starting in the 1970s, shaping the popular shoujo manga (girls comics)
genre. Manga continued to evolve over the decades and cement itself as a major
pillar of Japanese pop culture. It also gradually gained international
popularity thanks to translation and anime (animated) adaptations.
Today manga remains both a major
domestic industry and a globally beloved medium and art form. Manga continues
to gain new readers worldwide thanks to the internet and proliferating
distribution formats. The medium is as diverse and influential as ever.
Popular Genres of Manga
With literally thousands upon
thousands of manga series published, there exist genres and subgenres catering
to every possible taste and age group. Here is just a sampling of the most
popular categories to choose from:
Shounen
Shounen manga target a male
teenage demographic. They tend to focus heavily on action, battles, sports, and
competition. Well-known shounen works include Dragon Ball, One Piece, Naruto,
Bleach, and My Hero Academia. The stories in shounen manga often emphasize
themes of friendship, effort, victory, and growth.
Shoujo
Shoujo manga are aimed at a
female tween and teen readership. They predominantly focus on romance,
relationships, and emotions. Many shoujo works also incorporate elements of
fantasy and magical realism. Classic shoujo manga include Fruits Basket, Ouran
High School Host Club, Sailor Moon, and Revolutionary Girl Utena.
Seinen
Seinen manga are geared toward
older teen and adult males. They can explore deeper philosophical themes,
complex character studies, sci-fi concepts, politics, and sexuality from a
mature male perspective. Famous seinen series include Berserk, Monster, 20th
Century Boys, and Ghost in the Shell.
Josei
Josei manga target an older teen
and adult female audience. They offer nuanced portrayal of careers, adult
romance, family life, and relationships from a mature female lens. Popular
josei manga are Nodame Cantabile, Honey and Clover, Princess Jellyfish, and
Wotakoi: Love is Hard for Otaku.
And So Much More
This just scratches the surface
of the diverse manga genre landscape. There are cooking manga, sports manga,
boys love/GL manga, steampunk manga, science fiction manga, mystery manga,
horror manga, and literally thousands more. Don't be afraid to explore genres
outside your comfort zone. You never know what new favorite you may discover!
Getting Into Manga
Now that your interest is piqued,
it's time to start your manga reading journey. Here are some key steps for
diving fully into this wonderful medium:
Finding Manga
Manga volumes and series can be
acquired and read via many avenues. Bookstores like Barnes & Noble,
Books-A-Million, and local comic shops will have manga sections to browse and
purchase from. Public libraries also offer manga collections, so check out
their physical and digital catalog.
Popular online stores to buy
physical manga volumes include Amazon, Right Stuf Anime, and Book Depository.
For digital manga, stores like Amazon's Kindle, Apple Books, Google Play Books,
and Kobo Books are worth exploring. Apps like VIZ, Shonen Jump, Crunchyroll,
Comixology, and Mangamo are dedicated to digital manga.
Tools You Need
To read physical manga, all you
need are your eyes to see and hands to hold the book! For digital manga
reading, you'll need a smartphone, tablet, computer, or e-reader to view the
manga on. Downloading the appropriate app for your platform provides access to
digital manga.
Purchasing Manga
Physical manga can be bought at
bookstores, comic shops, online stores, and sometimes even department stores.
Digital manga can be purchased within dedicated manga/comic apps and ebook
stores. You can also access a sizable catalog of digital manga through
subscription services.
When buying manga, you have the
choice between buying full series at once or collecting volume by volume.
Complete series sets are cost-effective but a big one-time purchase. Collecting
sequentially enables you to space out costs while eagerly anticipating new
volume releases. Ultimately it's about your budget and preferences!
Manga Subscription Services
Services like VIZ Media's Shonen
Jump, Crunchyroll, Comixology Unlimited, and Amazon's Prime Reading enable
unlimited reading access to certain manga series in their catalog for a monthly
subscription fee. This can help you conveniently and cost-effectively read more
manga digitally.
Manga Reading Basics
Congratulations, you've got your
first manga in hand! But before diving in, here are some key things to know
that'll ensure smooth manga reading:
Directionality
Manga reads right to left and
back to front, opposite to Western books. The panels and action flow in a path
reverse to English. At first this directionality might short-circuit your
brain. Stick with it, take it slowly, and don't be afraid to flip pages back
and forth until you adjust. Very soon your eyes will adapt and manga reading
will become second nature.
Common Visual Elements
Manga utilizes many visual
elements and flourishes to convey information and pack pages with energy. Here
are some of the most common to know:
Panels
Pages are divided into panels of
various shapes and sizes. Panels contain individual story beats, dialogue, and
actions. They are read right-left, top-bottom. Layout and size help direct
story pacing and focus.
Speech Bubbles
These encapsulate dialogue, inner
thoughts, narration, and sound effects. Pointy edges indicate the speaker.
Rounded edges contain inner monologue thoughts. Bold font conveys yelling.
Sound Effects
Boldly written sounds like
"BOOM!" and "SMACK!" add dynamism, intensity, and energy to
the manga artwork. Other visual icons can indicate things like lightbulbs for
ideas or sweat drops for nervousness.
And More
Speed lines represent motion
blur. Dramatic shading adds atmosphere. Abstract backgrounds signify emotional
states. Creative visual metaphors enrich the reading experience. Manga utilizes
the medium's full visual potential!
Immersing Yourself in Manga
Once comfortable with the basics,
you can dive deeper into your favorite manga series and characters. Here are
some tips for fully immersing yourself in the manga multiverse:
Absorbing the Artwork
Manga artwork pushes the envelope
with incredibly expressive characters, meticulously detailed backgrounds, and
creative compositions. Savor and appreciate the art by taking time to notice
how techniques enhance the mood and narrative instead of speeding through panels.
Appreciate how detailed facial
expressions and body language enrich characters' emotions. Notice how speed
lines accentuate exciting movement. Observe how abstract backgrounds set a
scene's atmosphere. The combination of visuals with content makes manga so
engrossing.
Discussing with Fellow Fans
The manga community is lively,
passionate, and always happy to welcome new fans. Discuss newly released
chapters and volumes with other readers online and in-person. Debate power
levels and plot theories. Share your latest cosplay. The conversation and
camaraderie enhances the enjoyment.
In-person manga meetups and
conventions allow connecting with fellow fans face-to-face. Online forums like
Reddit and Discord enable discussing manga anytime from anywhere. Talking about
manga inspires you to revisit series and view characters in new lights.
Cosplay and Conventions
Cosplay brings your favorite
characters literally to life. Research costumes, wigs, and props to perfectly
embody your chosen character. Tailoring costumes yourself adds extra creative
fulfillment. Then rock their persona at conventions, photo shoots, or manga
meetups.
Attending conventions like Anime
Expo, Comic Con, and dedicated manga cons enables encountering manga's
influence firsthand. Browse vibrant exhibitor halls, meet creators, participate
in events, enjoy cosplay, and make new friends who share the passion! Nothing
compares to the real-life manga community experience.
Creative Pursuits
Not content to just read manga,
try your hand at manga-inspired creative pursuits! Many digital apps like
Procreate and Clip Studio enable drawing and even full manga creation from your
tablet. Or go analog with pen and paper. Reimagine characters in your own style
through fanart. Craft a cosplay costume customized to your tastes. The
possibilities are endless for engaging your inner manga muse.
Expanding Your Horizons
Part of manga's beauty is its
sheer endless variety. Here are some ways to continue pushing your manga
boundaries wider:
Exploring New Genres
It's tempting to stick to
familiar favorite manga genres and tropes. But stray off the beaten path by
trying genres outside your comfort zone. For example, if you usually only read
shounen, check out a slice of life shojo series. Or if you like cute manga,
attempt a dystopian seinen. Pushing boundaries can unlock amazing new series.
Reading Raw Japanese Manga
Want to boost your Japanese
language skills while enjoying manga? Try reading new untranslated chapters hot
off the presses in their original Japanese. This language immersion helps
reinforce vocabulary and grammar in context. Have a translation handy to fill
in gaps in your knowledge. The more you read raw, the more your Japanese
fluency will naturally improve.
Making Your Own Manga
Exercise your creative side by
making your own original manga just for fun. Digital programs remove the intimidation
factor. Or go analog with pens, paper, and your imagination! Mimic the manga
storytelling format in an original tale with your own characters, narratives,
and visual style. Bringing ideas to life through manga creation is incredibly
rewarding.
Conclusion
The world of manga overflows with
stories that can transport you to spectacular new worlds unlike anything else.
Now that you're armed with the fundamentals of manga's origins, styles,
directionality, story elements, and more, you can start your exciting manga
reading adventure. Approach each new series with an open mind to fully savor
the journey. Soon you may even envision your own manga worlds waiting to
unfold. The tales are waiting, so grab that volume, dive in, and don't hold
back from letting your imagination run wild in manga's endless possibilities.
Happy reading!
FAQs
How frequently do new manga volumes
get released?
For popular ongoing manga series,
new volumes are generally released every 1-3 months in Japan. For English
translations, new volumes usually come out every 3-6 months to account for
translation time. The release schedule varies per series, magazine, creators,
and localization pace. Avid fans eagerly await each new volume!
How long does it take to read a
typical manga volume?
On average, reading a single
manga tankōbon volume will take between 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on
length, content density, and your reading speed. A action-packed shounen volume
may read quicker. A complex josei drama will take more time to digest. Set
aside a nice block of cozy time to lose yourself in each volume.
What manga magazines should I look
into?
Some major manga magazines to
check out are Weekly Shōnen Jump, Shōnen Magazine, Shōnen Sunday, Shōjo Comic,
Ribon, Young Magazine, and Morning. These popular magazines serially publish
new manga chapter installments before tankōbon volume compilation. Many iconic manga
first appear through these magazines.
Is reading scanlated manga online
illegal?
Scanlation refers to fan
translated manga scanned and posted online without official authorization.
While convenient, reading scanlated manga does not support the creators. To
enjoy manga legally, read officially licensed digital manga from publisher
sites/apps or buy physical volumes. Avoid piracy sites and stick to official
distribution.
Are all manga series appropriate for
kids?
It depends on the specific manga
and child. Some series like Pokémon are quite kid-friendly with only mild
fantasy action. But many popular shounen and seinen series feature older
teen/adult themes. Check ratings, reviews, and content to judge if a manga
suits your child's maturity level. Some patience-building explanation of mature
themes may be needed.
Is it better to read manga
physically or digitally?
This comes down to personal
preference! Physical manga offers the tangible collectibility and excitement of
volume releases. Digital provides portability and instant access from your
device anywhere. Digital also helps limit living space overwhelmed by books.
Try both formats to see which you enjoy most. Many manga fans find a hybrid
approach ideal!
Does reading right-to-left ever
start feeling natural?
Absolutely! Manga reading may
feel quite foreign at first to those accustomed to left-to-right reading order.
But our human brains are wired to quickly adapt. With a bit of practice reading
manga, your eyes will subconsciously learn to flow smoothly right-to-left
instead. It will start feeling innate sooner than you expect. So hang in there
through the early disorientation!
Can you effectively learn Japanese
just from manga?
Manga alone won't make you
fluent. But immersing yourself in manga dialogue/captions reinforces
vocabulary, kanji recognition, and grammar in context. Pair manga reading
practice with structured lessons, classes, music, shows, etc for well-rounded
learning. Manga serves as fun supplementary language exposure to complement
formal study. Immerse yourself!